EUROMEDICA  Hanover 23-24  Mai 2011	Advanced methods of diagnosis, treatment and prophylactics
	European Academy of Natural Sciences, Hanover European Scientific Society, Hanover

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According to the official statistics, from the end of the 20th century disease of the young population grows in the Russian Federation faster, than in previous years. The reforming which has occurred in Russia in the nineties of the last century, has led to changes not only in indicators of health of youth, but also in system of factors. On the foreground there are factors of a way of life. The shown tendencies of sharp deterioration of health of “generation of reforms» need research, the analysis and judgment. Research of factors of a way of life of young men will allow estimating influence of a way of life on indicators health of the population of the Russian society.

The purpose - to define and investigate structural components of a way of life of the young people influencing indicators of health of the population of Novosibirsk.

Materials and research methods. The research conducted on 200 fourth year students of Novosibirsk state medical university (NSMU) and doctors and patients of Novosibirsk Municipal polyclinic Nr. 13, accordingly 44 and 96 persons. From 340 persons at the age from 19 till 35 years, it is revealed 218 (64,1 %) women and 122 (35,9 %) men. Information gathering was carried out by a selective method by means of questioning. In the questionnaire mainframes of the questions, concerning behavior of young men on a way of life, the competence of a healthy way of life were considered. Processing of materials of research was carried out by means of program Microsoft Office Excel 2007.

Results. The opinion of the young population has been revealed: 1) on a question: whether you have chronic disease of a noninfectious origin? Have answered - Yes, I have – 299 (87,9 %) respondents; 2) on a question: Do you know how to live a healthy lifestyle? With yes answered 145 (42,6 %) of the cohort; 3) on a question: whether you live a healthy life? With yes responded 159 (46,7 %) people; 4) on a question: what components enter into concept? The basic components were enlisted: - a balanced diet; - optimal movement pattern; 306 (90,0 %); 5) on a question: How you estimate relations between the doctor and the patient? Answers were: partial trust and understanding – 290 (85,3 %) respondents; 6) on a question: What qualities do you appreciate in a doctor? The answer: ability of the doctor to explain how to live a healthy lifestyle – 283 (83,2 %) of the cohort.

Conclusions: 1. Structural components influencing the lifestyle of adults in the age from 19 till 35 years are medical, social-personal and economic one. The social-personal component is characterized by a low level of development since only less than half (from 42,6 % to 46,7 %) of the young people are able to live young men a healthy way of life due to their inability to establish causal links, although a considerable part (90 %) respondents are informed on a healthy way of life. 3. The economic component has low degree of development, that is the population of young age in its parts (from 83, 2 % to 85, 3 %) do not trust the doctor, however assume that the doctor should have high enough professional degree in carrying out a healthy way of life. 4. The medical component also specifies a low degree of its development, which is confirmed by a chronic noninfectious disease in the majority (87,9 %) respondents. 5. Young men are the basic part of all population of Novosibirsk, therefore, the structural component of their way of life will influence indicators of health of all population of a city of Novosibirsk.